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What is Skin & Dermatology ?
Skin refers to the largest organ of the body, serving as a protective barrier, regulating temperature, and providing sensory information. It plays a vital role in overall health and well-being.
Dermatology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of skin, hair, and nail disorders. Dermatologists are medical professionals specialized in this field.
Key Aspects of Dermatology
Conditions Treated: Dermatologists manage a wide range of issues, including:
- Acne
- Eczema
- Psoriasis
- Skin infections
- Skin cancer
- Hair loss
- Nail disorders
Diagnosis: They use physical examinations, patient history, and diagnostic tests (like biopsies) to identify skin conditions.
Treatment: Treatments may include topical medications, oral medications, laser therapy, and surgical procedures, depending on the condition.
Preventive Care: Dermatologists also focus on skin health education, including sun protection and skincare routines to prevent skin issues.
Training
Dermatologists complete medical school followed by a residency in dermatology, which involves extensive training in both medical and surgical aspects of skin care.
Overall, dermatology is essential for maintaining healthy skin and addressing various dermatological conditions that can affect both physical appearance and quality of life.